Swan Statue

Many years ago, in a chapter of our lives marked by simplicity and genuine affection, I found myself grappling with the challenge of celebrating your birthday without the means to buy a proper gift. Despite the money problems as a student, my heart was set on expressing my love for you.

One day, while rummaging through my belongings at home, my eyes fell upon a pair of swan statues. They were a beautiful gift that my sister had received from her lover. Knowing I couldn't afford a new present, I decided to steal this swan statue as a heartfelt gift for you.

On the day of your birthday, I carefully packed the swan statues, each piece representing a fragment of my heartfelt sentiments. However, fate had other plans, and upon reaching my class, I discovered that the statues had been broken during the bus journey.  It was ugly, heads fallen apart! The weight of disappointment sank in, leaving me unable to present the gift I had prepared.

Adding to the challenges, I was battling a fever that day. Yet, in your ever-caring manner, you took me to the dispensary to get the necessary medicine. It was a day marked by unforeseen trials and aches, both physical and emotional.

Days later, in a casual conversation, you mentioned that I hadn't even given you a birthday card. The realization hit me like a wave, and the guilt of not meeting your expectations became an unwelcome companion.

Unable to bear the weight of remorse, I discreetly disposed of the broken swan statue in the garbage bin. For years, the memory of that failed birthday gift lingered in my mind, a poignant reminder of my inability to fulfill a simple desire.

In an attempt to mend the unspoken wound, I sent you a cake and flowers for a subsequent birthday. It was a small gesture, but one filled with a sincere desire to make amends and show you that I cared , even when circumstances didn't allow for it.

Yet, today, as I find myself reminiscing about that chapter of our past, the memory resurfaces with a touch of sadness. Life is a collection of imperfect moments, and sometimes, the most sincere intentions lead to unforeseen outcomes. 

Written by Jahoolidevi

What is a Fiction?

Kama Sywor Kamanda: A Journey of Literary Excellence

Kama Sywor Kamanda, an esteemed poet, novelist, essayist, and philosopher, stands as a significant figure in French/Francophone literature. Throughout his life, he championed the exploration and celebration of African identity, heritage, and culture. Kamanda's evocative works have left an indelible mark on the literary landscape, transcending boundaries and inspiring generations of readers and writers alike.

Kama Sywor Kamanda was born in Luebo, a small town in what is now the Democratic Republic of Congo. Growing up amidst the rich cultural tapestry of his homeland, Kamanda developed a deep appreciation for storytelling, oral tradition, and the power of words. These early experiences would lay the foundation for his future literary endeavors.

Kamanda's thirst for knowledge led him to pursue higher education. During his university years, he immersed himself in African and world literature, drawing inspiration from the works of renowned authors such as Aimé Césaire and Léopold Sédar Senghor.

Kamanda's poetry delves into themes of identity, spirituality, love, and social justice. His words paint vivid pictures that resonate with readers, transcending cultural boundaries and reminding us of our shared humanity. Kamanda's writing often incorporates African mythology, folklore, and historical events, offering a unique perspective on the African experience.

In the 1970s, Kamanda began his literary career, infusing his writings with themes of African identity, social justice, and spirituality. His verses spoke to the beauty and complexities of African existence, captivating readers with their lyrical quality and profound introspection.

Kama Sywor Kamanda's contributions to literature have earned him widespread acclaim and recognition. His works have been translated into several languages, allowing his powerful narratives to reach a global audience. Kamanda's unique blend of poetry, storytelling, and philosophical insights have influenced numerous contemporary African writers, inspiring them to delve into their own cultural heritage and address pertinent social issues.

Over the years, Kamanda has received numerous accolades for his literary achievements. He has been honored with prestigious awards such as the Grand Prix Littéraire de l'Afrique noire .

Kama Sywor Kamanda's life and literary career exemplify his unwavering commitment to African identity and cultural expression. Through his poetry, novels, and advocacy, he has left an indelible imprint on African literature, cementing his place as a trailblazer and visionary. Kamanda's words continue to resonate, reminding us of the power of storytelling to ignite change, celebrate diversity, and foster a deep appreciation for our shared humanity.  His words will continue to resonate and inspire generations to come, reminding us of the transformative power of literature and the enduring legacy of Kama Sywor Kamanda.

Sensuality

 Sensuality

 

I look at the morning sky,

And I inhale the scent of nature

Exquisitely;

Tenderness like an ecstasy

That a woman expresses in desire;

When eyes closed,

She bonds to her lover in an absolute dream,

In a pleasure that overflows the senses

In an embrace that makes the world forget,

Despair, fear and suffering.

The horizon is a fountain

Colorful and elusive.

The Sun as a hope rouses my blood.

I’d like to climb every hill of life,

And conquer all the mountains

Built with my sufferings and my destiny!

 (Kama Kamanda, Sensualité, oeuvre poétique, page 49)

Translated by Charitha Liyanage

 

Abandonment

 

Abandonment

 Happiness has eluded in the meanderings of fate!

Love has deserted the sky of my visions

And my deserted heart gets lost in the clouds.

I was the Sun of your universe,

And you are the source of my rivers.

Today the remnants of our life disappear,

Our dreams fade in the waves

And our hopes break in distant storms.

The old dreams are dying

in the depth our memories.

Immortality is the flame that lights our way.

The geniuses have betrayed our oaths

And the women in our lives go away

As a wild sea departs,

Laughing in its whirls,

With its downpours, wrecks and mirages,

Without thinking about her victims.

 

(Kama Kamanda, Abandon, oeuvre poétique, page 962)

Translated by Charitha Liyanage

Woman of tomorrow

Woman of tomorrow

Visionary woman, free woman,

You’re the star that fascinates the poet!

Your presence as a light between two nights,

Brighten our horizons and expose our dark souls!

I am your companion;

Find the devoted admirer in me!

With a flower in hand, I am coming to you,

To praise your courage, your ideals and all your desires!

Thus, I seep into the most secret of your imagination,

To create a fair world for you tomorrow.

(Kama Kamanda, Femme d’avenir, oeuvre poétique, page 27)

Translated by Charitha Liyanage

Should we rethink evaluation methods used for university students in Sri Lankan University system?

 Should we rethink evaluation methods used for university students in Sri Lankan University system?

The traditional approach to evaluation in universities worldwide, including Sri Lanka has long been centered around exams, quizzes, and grades. However, there is a growing recognition that this method may not fully capture students' true capabilities, strengths, and potential. As a result, there has been a call to rethink evaluation strategies in universities and explore alternative methods that promote a more comprehensive and holistic assessment of students' learning.

The final examination in university can indeed have negative consequences for students, including academic setbacks, increased stress, limited learning focus, limited feedback and growth opportunities, reduced exploration of other interests, and a negative impact on mental health resulting in severe depression.  It is crucial for educational institutions to consider these consequences and adopt assessment approaches that prioritize holistic learning, individual growth, and student well-being. While it is well-known among academics that final examinations can have negative consequences for students, as former university students ourselves, are we truly prepared to initiate meaningful change in the assessment methods used?

One such approach gaining attraction is the shift towards more project-based assessments. By engaging students in real-world projects and assignments, universities can evaluate their ability to apply knowledge, think critically, solve problems, collaborate, and communicate effectively. This not only provides a more practical and relevant evaluation but also helps students develop important skills that are highly valued in the job market. Recently, the  language students of the Department of Languages, Cultural Studies and Performing Arts at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the University of Sri Jayewardenepura organized a food festival representing different cultures. Organizing a cultural food festival provided them with valuable soft skills. They enhance their communication by coordinating with various stakeholders, develop teamwork abilities through collaboration, and improve problem-solving skills by addressing challenges. Time management became crucial in planning and executing the event, while leadership skills were honed in taking on a leadership role. Cultural awareness was fostered through interactions with diverse cuisines and attendees, and adaptability is learned by adjusting to changing circumstances. Overall, organizing a food festival equipped them with a range of transferable skills that benefit their personal and professional growth. At the end of the food festival,  Second year French students who were enrolled for the course unit on French culture and civilization were asked to write reflective notes and their feedback on the event which was used as an efficient tool for evaluation. Third year French student from French for Business Purposes Course unit were asked to conduct an onsite survey on the customer satisfaction with the Food festival which they executed successfully by collecting data and analyzing the data which was used as an assessment for grading. These are  some simple examples of projects that can be used in language studies evaluation.

Another aspect to consider in rethinking evaluation is the incorporation of continuous assessment. Instead of relying solely on high-stakes exams, continuous assessment involves ongoing evaluation throughout the duration of a course. This can include assignments, presentations, group work, and reflective journals. By assessing students' progress over time, universities can gain a deeper understanding of their learning trajectories and provide more personalized feedback and support. It is crucial to recognize the value of formative assessment in addition to summative assessment. While summative assessment focuses on measuring the final outcomes of learning, formative assessment provides ongoing feedback during the learning process. This helps students identify areas for improvement, adjust their learning strategies, and enhance their overall understanding of the subject matter. Even though these practices were already implemented in our university system, there is a tendency of assessing students only towards the end of the course units or collecting assessments after final examinations or rather seen as an extra burden for students. These practices should be integrated into ongoing course units and time management and assignment planning of the lecturers and the commitment of the students play a key role in the succusses of the above methods.

 

In the digital age, technology can also play a significant role in rethinking evaluation. Online platforms, interactive simulations, virtual labs, and multimedia presentations can provide innovative ways to assess student's knowledge and skills. Additionally, digital tools can facilitate peer-to-peer assessment and self-assessment, promoting student engagement and empowerment in the evaluation process. In my opinion, learning and evaluation should be enjoyable and engaging and creative experiences for university students which we were deprived of back then.

 

Overall, rethinking evaluation in Sri Lankan universities involves moving away from a narrow focus on exams and grades and embracing a more inclusive, practical, and personalized approach. By incorporating project-based assessments, formative assessments, and leveraging technology, universities can foster a more meaningful and comprehensive evaluation system that aligns with the evolving needs of students and society.

 

Charitha Liyanage

Lecturer in French

Department of Languages and Cultural Studies and Performing Arts USJ

 

My sweet Love...

In her presence, I find endless delight,

Her beauty shining like stars in the night.

With each passing moment, my love grows deep,

For she's the one who makes my heart leap.

She is everything, my world complete,

A love so pure, forever to keep.

Her eyes, like oceans, captivate my soul,

In their depths, I find a love untold.

With her, time seems to simply stand still,

In her embrace, all worries are nil.

Her smile brightens even the darkest of days,

Filling my world with warmth in countless ways.

I am a king, when she is by my side,

With her love, I feel a sense of pride.

Her touch, a gentle caress, sets me free,

Wrapped in her arms, where I'm meant to be.

So here's to my love, my guiding light,

A love so strong, burning ever so bright.

With her, I have found pure ecstasy,

Forever together, our love's symphony.

-By Manu Fernando (AI)

Sweet Nothings - Short Story

 

I killed him.

 

He didn't move. Blood was flowing from his body. I realized he was dead. But I didn't feel anything, not even a hint of remorse. He had been dead in my heart for a long time. I had never killed anyone before, not even an animal. I always believed that taking a life was a grave sin. But strangely, standing before his lifeless body, I didn't feel the terrible regret that overwhelms me every time I kill a mosquito that tries to suck my blood. Mosquitoes only take my blood, but he had sucked my soul dry. I believe I was right to kill him. Who can judge me? Who can punish me? God, if such a being exists, or Buddha, who died a long time ago?

 

I killed him because I loved him. I loved him more than my own life. I couldn't bear the thought of him living without me, breathing without me, existing on this earth without me. I had never loved a man like this before, and it had made me paranoid. When I saw men filling the streets, the offices, and the public transport, I started to hate them so much for their overwhelming presence on this planet. I wanted to see him everywhere, to make the world revolve around him, to have him be the only man on earth. I loved him so much that he began to hate me, to ignore me, to leave me alone in the dark, and eventually to leave me coldly.

 

I killed him because I wanted him to go to heaven quickly and be reborn quickly (I am a faithful believer). He had promised me that he would be the man of my life in the next life. He had no plans to live with me in this life. Actually, he didn't even promise me that. I suggested to him that we would be together in the next life, and he accepted it to console me for the grief he caused me. I believe in heaven as a refuge because I want him to be safe and sound as soon as I arrive. Now I worry about hell. What nonsense people talk about that place! I'm sure it doesn't exist!

 

Like all women, I didn't want to wait patiently. Living takes time. Waking up every day, working, eating, peeing, traveling, sleeping – life is always slow. This slowness irritated me, and I became furious. I couldn't wait for him to grow old slowly with his girlfriend and change his plans along the way. If she changed her mind and decided to live with him in the next life too, I was certainly screwed.

 

When I cut his throat, exactly where I had kissed him, I felt the same happiness as when I kissed him. The blood that touched my lips was warm, it tasted like him. I'm sure I didn't give him a very difficult death. He didn't have time to think or even see me because we had turned off the lights. I sniffed the blood like a tigress, I craved him, even at that moment. The irresistible warmth remained in his body, and I kissed him all over, taking my time. It wasn't madness or burning passion, but immense tranquility, a meditation on love.

 

I killed him because he wouldn't listen to me in this life.

"Darling, I love you. Do you love me?" I asked him this question two or three times until I lost all my dignity. He responded only once, in a short email where he declared his love for me: "Darling, I love you. I think about you a lot when I masturbate."

 

I had never been happier in my life with those sweet little words. My friend called him a jerk, but I found him adorable. Men should never reveal their "true" feelings to women because they will later use them against them. They are never discreet; even angelic women have an annoying side when they are hurt.

 

I also hated his enthusiasm for living without me, his favorite vacations with his friends, his birthday with his parents, his job that kept him busy, and his adventures with the girls he found "very cool." I didn't have a specific place in his life; I felt like his favorite pastime or the exotic bird he had no intention of keeping. He would come to see me from time to time, give me illusions of love, and then leave. He knew I loved him with an intense passion like in novels. It was too much for him; "too much love," he said. It was my only flaw. He didn't want to show his emotions like I did. But he loved me. I knew that, otherwise, why would I kill him?

 

His severed head is among these words. The police will come to investigate. I will soon escape, and they will not find me. It's funny; they will try to find the criminal, the cause of this cruel death. They will wipe the blood that has turned black from his throat and transport him to a hospital. Journalists will take many photos from various camera angles. I will watch them, and he will also watch them, smiling with his sparkling eyes. They will await justice for his life, by the law. But he and I do not wait for anything. I know he won't hate me; he will forgive me, shaking his head gently. He will kiss me, his killer, cuddle me with such passion. He will not judge me, ever.

 

I am overjoyed, an unbearable euphoria. Are there happy criminals? I am lucky. The suffering is over, the waiting is over, the pain is over, and he and I are over too. True happiness begins with his death.

 

Today, he died at 23.59hrs.

 

Tomorrow, we will be together at 00.01hrs. But we still have to wait.

By Jahooli Devi

French version of the same story : https://lovelogists.blogspot.com/2015/07/petits-mots-doux.html

 

 

 

The Tortured Man: "L'Homme Torturé" -Kama Sywor Kamanda , Translated by Charitha Liyanage

“I was brought here before you, to show you the painful acts that I have witnessed, in a country where torture is assured to all who fight for freedom and democracy.” The Tortured man is the translation of the French one-act monologue L’Homme Torturé (2013) by Kama Sywor. Translated by Charitha Liyanage.

Available at 

https://www.amazon.fr/Tortured-Man-LHomme-Tortur%C3%A9/dp/B0C11BRS96

Comment utiliser ChatGPT pour améliorer la production écrite - FLE

Les étudiantes de première année en français à l'Université de Sri Jayewardenepura

Il existe plusieurs façons d'utiliser ChatGPT pour améliorer la production écrite des étudiants.

Utiliser ChatGPT pour générer des idées - ChatGPT peut être utilisé pour générer des idées pour un sujet donné. Par exemple, si vous devez écrire sur le changement climatique, vous pouvez demander à ChatGPT de générer des idées sur le sujet. Cela peut vous aider à trouver de nouvelles idées ou perspectives pour votre écriture.

Obtenir des suggestions de mots et de phrases: Vous pouvez utiliser ChatGPT pour obtenir des suggestions de mots et de phrases pour votre texte. Pour cela, vous pouvez simplement saisir une partie de votre phrase et demander à ChatGPT de compléter la phrase pour vous. Les suggestions de ChatGPT peuvent vous aider à trouver des mots et des phrases que vous n'auriez peut-être pas pensé autrement. 

Utiliser ChatGPT pour améliorer la grammaire et la syntaxe - ChatGPT peut être utilisé pour vérifier la grammaire et la syntaxe de votre écriture. Vous pouvez simplement copier et coller votre texte dans ChatGPT, et il vous donnera des suggestions pour améliorer la grammaire et la syntaxe. Utiliser ChatGPT pour obtenir des commentaires - Vous pouvez demander à ChatGPT de lire votre écriture et de vous donner des commentaires sur le contenu, le style d'écriture, la clarté, etc. Cela peut vous aider à améliorer votre écriture en prenant en compte les commentaires. Utiliser ChatGPT pour trouver des synonymes - ChatGPT peut également être utilisé pour trouver des synonymes pour les mots que vous utilisez dans votre écriture. Cela peut vous aider à diversifier votre vocabulaire et à rendre votre écriture plus intéressante. Utiliser ChatGPT pour pratiquer l'écriture - Vous pouvez pareillement utiliser ChatGPT pour pratiquer l'écriture. Vous pouvez demander à ChatGPT de vous donner un sujet et écrire dessus pendant une période de temps donnée. Cela peut vous aider à améliorer votre écriture en pratiquant régulièrement.

Résumer un texte : ChatGPT peut résumer un texte pour vous aider à comprendre les idées principales. Cela peut vous aider à mieux comprendre le texte que vous lisez et à l'utiliser pour inspirer votre propre production écrite.

Dans l'ensemble, ChatGPT peut être un outil précieux pour améliorer la production écrite en fournissant des suggestions, des commentaires et une assistance pour la grammaire, l'orthographe et le vocabulaire.

écrit par Charitha Liyanage et OpenAI

උස් තුරු මුදුන් වල

 උස් තුරු මුදුන් වල 

පිපුණු කුසුමක් පවා 

වැනේ සුළඟට 

අතු ඉති අතර 

කන්දක් ලෙසම 

ඉන්නට නොහැක 

වැසි වසින කල 

නාය යයි  මහ රෑක 

සිනාසෙන මුහුණක 

පවා කඳුලක් 

වැටේ නොසිතන 

මොහොතක 

යන්න සිතුණොත් 

සුසුමක් පවා තෙරපන්නට 

හැකිය සියුමැලි

දෙඅතකට දැඩිව. 

By Jahooli Devi

Une analyse littéraire sur l’homosexualité féminine

Source : http://fhss.sjp.ac.lk/lacu/wp-content/uploads/sites/7/2023/01/Sanwadee-pdf.pdf

Page 60- 63 

Article par Charitha Liyanage